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Air Scout skills › Aircraft Parts & Recognition › Lesson 3

Recognising airliners (WEFT)

⏱ 12 min

Spotters use WEFT: Wings, Engines, Fuselage, Tail.

  • Wings — position, sweep, winglets (blended, split scimitar, raked wingtips).
  • Engines — how many, where (under the wings or at the rear), propellers or jets.
  • Fuselage — length, nose shape, one or two decks (A380 and the front of the 747 have two), window pattern.
  • Tail — conventional or T-tail, fin shape.
ClueExample
4 engines, full double deckAirbus A380
4 engines, hump only at the frontBoeing 747
2 engines, very large, six-wheel main bogiesBoeing 777
Narrow-body, rounded nose, SharkletsAirbus A320 family (common in Malaysia)
Narrow-body, split-scimitar or AT winglets, pointed tail coneBoeing 737
High wing, two turboprops, T-tailATR 72 (MASwings, Firefly)

Use the live air traffic map to spot aircraft over Malaysia and check the type shown for each flight.

📝 Quiz

1. What does the "E" in WEFT stand for?

2. An airliner with four engines and a full-length upper deck is the…

3. The ATR 72 is recognised by…

‹ Types of aircraft Back to course
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